Lard

Lard is a traditional soap-making ingredient known for its ability to create a hard, white bar of soap with a rich, creamy lather. It is economical and provides excellent moisturizing properties, making it suitable for various skin types, including sensitive skin. Additionally, lard is a great choice for beginners due to its forgiving nature in the saponification process.

Olive Oil

Olive oil is celebrated for its moisturizing and nourishing qualities. It contributes to the soap's conditioning properties, making it gentle on the skin. Olive oil soap, often referred to as Castile soap, is known for its mildness and is suitable for all skin types.

Ingredients

1000g Lard
500g Olive Oil
133g Lye
266g Distilled Water
Essential Oils (optional for fragrance)

Equipment Needed

Safety goggles and gloves
Digital scale
Mixing bowls
Stick blender
Soap mold
Thermometer
Measuring spoons

Instructions

Prepare Your Work Area: Ensure your workspace is clean and organized. Gather all your ingredients and equipment. Safety is paramount, so wear goggles and gloves.

Measure the Lye and Water: In a well-ventilated area, carefully measure 266g of distilled water into a heat-resistant container. Slowly add 133g of lye to the water (never the other way around) and stir until dissolved. Allow the lye solution to cool.

Melt the Lard: In a separate pot, gently heat 1000g of lard until it is fully melted. Remove from heat and allow it to cool to around 37-43°C (100-110°F).

Combine Oils: Once the lard has cooled, add 500g of olive oil to the melted lard. Mix well.

Blend Lye and Oils: When both the lye solution and oils are at a similar temperature (around 37-43°C), slowly pour the lye solution into the oils. Use a stick blender to mix until you reach a light trace (the mixture should thicken slightly).

Add Fragrance (Optional): If you desire a scented soap, add essential oils at this stage and blend until fully incorporated.

Pour into Mold: Carefully pour the soap mixture into your mold. Tap the mold gently on the counter to remove any air bubbles.

Insulate and Cure: Cover the mold with a towel to keep it warm. Allow the soap to sit for 24-48 hours until it hardens. Once set, remove from the mold and cut into bars.

Cure the Soap: Place the bars on a drying rack and allow them to cure for 4-6 weeks. This process allows the soap to fully saponify and ensures it is safe for use.

Can I Substitute Olive Oil with Other Oils?

Yes, while this recipe uses olive oil for its moisturizing properties, you can experiment with other oils. However, remember to adjust the lye amount accordingly using a soap calculator.

Why Use Lard in Soap?

Lard provides a hard bar and creates a rich lather. It is also economical and has excellent skin-conditioning properties.

What Essential Oils Work Best?

Lavender, lemon, and eucalyptus are popular choices for adding fragrance to your soap. Ensure that the essential oils are suitable for use in cold process soap.

Does Lard Soap Have a Strong Smell?

Lard soap can have a mild fatty scent, which can be masked with essential oils. Adding fragrance oils during the saponification process can also help.

Making lard and olive oil soap is a straightforward and rewarding process. This combination not only yields a hard, long-lasting bar but also provides excellent cleansing and moisturizing benefits. With this guide, you can confidently create your own soap at home, experiment with fragrances, and enjoy the satisfaction of using a product made by your own hands. Happy soap making!